Английский язык 2 вариант
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1. Выберите слово, чтобы получилось словосочетание, которое используется в юридической сфере. Номера соответствий внесите в лист ответов.
1. house a) behavior b) jury c) breaking
2. presumption of a) innocence b) innocent c) interrogation
3. death a) offender b) homicide c) penalty
4. dangerous a) fine b) arrest c) driving
5.to plead a) guilty b) innocent c) arrest
2. Соотнесите словосочетания и определения к данным словосочетаниям. Номера соответствий внесите в лист ответов.
6.Arson a) a sum of money to punish someone by making them pay
7.To charge someone with murder b) to set someone free after a prison sentence
8.To release someone from prison c) setting fire to something is a criminal way
9.To fine someone d) to bring someone to court
3. Выберите английское словосочетание, соответствующее русскому. Номера соответствий внесите в лист ответов.
10. недвижимость a) estate b) real property c) house estate
11. предмет обсуждения a) subject matter b) subject item c) issue for asking
12. частичная оплата а) part fee b) partial payment c) full payment
13. адвокат, юрист a) councelor b) attorney c) jailer
14.заключать в тюрьму a) imprison b) inprison c) defend
15. допрос а) interrogation b) asking c) evident
4.Выберите правильный вариант глаголав пассивном или активном залоге. Внесите букву, обозначающую правильный вариант, в лист ответов.
16. Why ... he always ... at?
a) is being laughed b) is laughed
17. The fine hasn't............yet: we have no money.
a) paid b) been paid c) was
18. Stay here. The show will ... perfectly well from this place.
a) see b) have been seen c) be seen
19.The police will... him sooner or later,
a) arrest b) be arrested c) is arrested
20. The window was broken, and the money ...
a) have been disappeared b) was disappeared c) disappeared
21. The details of the contract should ... much before signing it.
a) have been discussed b) be discussed
22.The tank ... at the moment. —
a) is filling b) is being filled
23. He will... in prison.
a) put b) be put c) is put
24.The auditors ... already ... all the necessary documents, and they can start their work.
a) were shown b) have been shown
25. Most books should………….before.
a) have been tested b) be tested
26. He never ... to people.
a) Listens b) is listened c) listen
27. You ... for. Go, I won't delay you.
a) are waited b) are being waited
5. Выберите глагол в подходящем времени. Внесите букву, обозначающую правильный вариант, в лист ответов.
28. The police caught the man when he ……………. the shop.
a) robbing b) was robbing c) robed
29. In 1992 our country………………. the treaty.
a) had ratified b) ratified c) was ratified
30. Every year the State Duma of the RF…………. a lot of laws.
a) was passing b) is passing c) passes
31. Last year he………. from the university.
a) was graduated b) graduated c) has graduated
32. You look very thoughtful. What…………. about?
a) are you thinking b) do you think c) do
33. He ………. to the university next year.
a) enroll b) will be enrolled c) be enrolled
34. The police……… the killer yet.
a) didn’t find b) hasn’t found c) haven’t found
35. Students…………. law at the university.
a) are studying b) study c) have studied
36. For about 10 years’ legislators………. the bill.
a) discussed b) had discussing c) have been discussing
37. Lawyers……………. to the agreement by the end of the present session.
a) had come b) have come c) came
38.He………………. with the judge by 6 o’clock tomorrow.
a) haven’t talked b) will have talked c) hasn’t yet talked
6. Выберите правильный вариант сравнительного оборота. Внесите букву, обозначающую правильный вариант, в лист ответов.
39.Her resume is …… clear……. required.
a) not as……as b) as……..that c) more
40. The period is twice ….. long ……… a semester.
a) as longer…….as b) the c) as ….as
41.The document is ……..concise ………. possible.
a) such……as b) so……as c) as……as
42.…………. you work, ………. you study.
a)the better………the more b)the best……….the better c)the more……..the better
43………… you communicate with people,…………. clients you have.
a)the better……the best b) as………as c) the better………the more
7. Прочитайте текст и определите верны ли приведенные ниже утверждения (а - верно; b - не верно; c - информация в тексте отсутствует). Внесите букву, обозначающую правильный вариант в лист ответов.
1. A Constitution is a system which establishes the fundamental rules and principles which a state will use to govern and regulate. There are several types of constitutions: written/unwritten, rigid/flexible, federal/unitary. The term written constitution is used to describe a constitution that is entirely written, that is codified in one single document. Written constitutions normally consist of a ceremonial preamble, which sets forth the goals of the state and the motivation for the constitution, and several articles containing the substantive provisions. The term unwritten constitution is used to describe a constitution in which no single, formal document delineates the powers of a government. Instead, an unwritten constitution comprises the body of a country's laws, enacted over time, with an emphasis on political precedent and parliamentary procedure, to create a framework in which a limited government operates. Unwritten constitutions can contain written sources: e.g. constitutional statutes enacted by the Parliament; and also unwritten sources: constitutional conventions, customs and traditions. Many historians use the term “rigid” to describe the Constitution because in such constitution there are provisions in writing that cannot be legally changed with the same ease and in the same manner as ordinary laws. On the other hand, the Constitution is called “flexible” because it is an unwritten document that can be changed by an act of Parliament or through a process of amendment. The federal constitution establishes the division of authority between the Federal Government and the component units of the government. In a federal constitution, sovereignty is invested in the central government. It allows a limited amount of government among units. The unitary constitution relates to the parliament. It follows parliamentary system of power. The unitary constitution establishes a unitary system of government where a central government does exist. Although units are associated with that government, sovereignty is controlled by the central government.
Прочитайте текст и определите верны ли приведенные ниже утверждения (а -верно; b - не верно; c - информация в тексте отсутствует). Внесите букву, обозначающую правильный вариант в лист ответов.
44. The British Parliament consists of the House of Commons and the House of Forces.
45. Another major feature of the US Constitution is the principle of the separation of powers within the national government.
46. The British Constitution can be found in a variety of documents.
47.The Constitution of the Russian Federation defines the rights and freedoms of a human and a citizen, sets their priority when deciding any issues, and proclaims the principle of equality before law and court.
48.The President of the Russian Federation is the Head of the State of the Armed Forces.
49. The Government of the Russian Federation is the.
50. The first 11 amendments are called the Bill of Rights and were adopted under popular pressure.
8. Переведите письменно 4 и 5 абзацы текста.
1. house a) behavior b) jury c) breaking
2. presumption of a) innocence b) innocent c) interrogation
3. death a) offender b) homicide c) penalty
4. dangerous a) fine b) arrest c) driving
5.to plead a) guilty b) innocent c) arrest
2. Соотнесите словосочетания и определения к данным словосочетаниям. Номера соответствий внесите в лист ответов.
6.Arson a) a sum of money to punish someone by making them pay
7.To charge someone with murder b) to set someone free after a prison sentence
8.To release someone from prison c) setting fire to something is a criminal way
9.To fine someone d) to bring someone to court
3. Выберите английское словосочетание, соответствующее русскому. Номера соответствий внесите в лист ответов.
10. недвижимость a) estate b) real property c) house estate
11. предмет обсуждения a) subject matter b) subject item c) issue for asking
12. частичная оплата а) part fee b) partial payment c) full payment
13. адвокат, юрист a) councelor b) attorney c) jailer
14.заключать в тюрьму a) imprison b) inprison c) defend
15. допрос а) interrogation b) asking c) evident
4.Выберите правильный вариант глаголав пассивном или активном залоге. Внесите букву, обозначающую правильный вариант, в лист ответов.
16. Why ... he always ... at?
a) is being laughed b) is laughed
17. The fine hasn't............yet: we have no money.
a) paid b) been paid c) was
18. Stay here. The show will ... perfectly well from this place.
a) see b) have been seen c) be seen
19.The police will... him sooner or later,
a) arrest b) be arrested c) is arrested
20. The window was broken, and the money ...
a) have been disappeared b) was disappeared c) disappeared
21. The details of the contract should ... much before signing it.
a) have been discussed b) be discussed
22.The tank ... at the moment. —
a) is filling b) is being filled
23. He will... in prison.
a) put b) be put c) is put
24.The auditors ... already ... all the necessary documents, and they can start their work.
a) were shown b) have been shown
25. Most books should………….before.
a) have been tested b) be tested
26. He never ... to people.
a) Listens b) is listened c) listen
27. You ... for. Go, I won't delay you.
a) are waited b) are being waited
5. Выберите глагол в подходящем времени. Внесите букву, обозначающую правильный вариант, в лист ответов.
28. The police caught the man when he ……………. the shop.
a) robbing b) was robbing c) robed
29. In 1992 our country………………. the treaty.
a) had ratified b) ratified c) was ratified
30. Every year the State Duma of the RF…………. a lot of laws.
a) was passing b) is passing c) passes
31. Last year he………. from the university.
a) was graduated b) graduated c) has graduated
32. You look very thoughtful. What…………. about?
a) are you thinking b) do you think c) do
33. He ………. to the university next year.
a) enroll b) will be enrolled c) be enrolled
34. The police……… the killer yet.
a) didn’t find b) hasn’t found c) haven’t found
35. Students…………. law at the university.
a) are studying b) study c) have studied
36. For about 10 years’ legislators………. the bill.
a) discussed b) had discussing c) have been discussing
37. Lawyers……………. to the agreement by the end of the present session.
a) had come b) have come c) came
38.He………………. with the judge by 6 o’clock tomorrow.
a) haven’t talked b) will have talked c) hasn’t yet talked
6. Выберите правильный вариант сравнительного оборота. Внесите букву, обозначающую правильный вариант, в лист ответов.
39.Her resume is …… clear……. required.
a) not as……as b) as……..that c) more
40. The period is twice ….. long ……… a semester.
a) as longer…….as b) the c) as ….as
41.The document is ……..concise ………. possible.
a) such……as b) so……as c) as……as
42.…………. you work, ………. you study.
a)the better………the more b)the best……….the better c)the more……..the better
43………… you communicate with people,…………. clients you have.
a)the better……the best b) as………as c) the better………the more
7. Прочитайте текст и определите верны ли приведенные ниже утверждения (а - верно; b - не верно; c - информация в тексте отсутствует). Внесите букву, обозначающую правильный вариант в лист ответов.
1. A Constitution is a system which establishes the fundamental rules and principles which a state will use to govern and regulate. There are several types of constitutions: written/unwritten, rigid/flexible, federal/unitary. The term written constitution is used to describe a constitution that is entirely written, that is codified in one single document. Written constitutions normally consist of a ceremonial preamble, which sets forth the goals of the state and the motivation for the constitution, and several articles containing the substantive provisions. The term unwritten constitution is used to describe a constitution in which no single, formal document delineates the powers of a government. Instead, an unwritten constitution comprises the body of a country's laws, enacted over time, with an emphasis on political precedent and parliamentary procedure, to create a framework in which a limited government operates. Unwritten constitutions can contain written sources: e.g. constitutional statutes enacted by the Parliament; and also unwritten sources: constitutional conventions, customs and traditions. Many historians use the term “rigid” to describe the Constitution because in such constitution there are provisions in writing that cannot be legally changed with the same ease and in the same manner as ordinary laws. On the other hand, the Constitution is called “flexible” because it is an unwritten document that can be changed by an act of Parliament or through a process of amendment. The federal constitution establishes the division of authority between the Federal Government and the component units of the government. In a federal constitution, sovereignty is invested in the central government. It allows a limited amount of government among units. The unitary constitution relates to the parliament. It follows parliamentary system of power. The unitary constitution establishes a unitary system of government where a central government does exist. Although units are associated with that government, sovereignty is controlled by the central government.
Прочитайте текст и определите верны ли приведенные ниже утверждения (а -верно; b - не верно; c - информация в тексте отсутствует). Внесите букву, обозначающую правильный вариант в лист ответов.
44. The British Parliament consists of the House of Commons and the House of Forces.
45. Another major feature of the US Constitution is the principle of the separation of powers within the national government.
46. The British Constitution can be found in a variety of documents.
47.The Constitution of the Russian Federation defines the rights and freedoms of a human and a citizen, sets their priority when deciding any issues, and proclaims the principle of equality before law and court.
48.The President of the Russian Federation is the Head of the State of the Armed Forces.
49. The Government of the Russian Federation is the.
50. The first 11 amendments are called the Bill of Rights and were adopted under popular pressure.
8. Переведите письменно 4 и 5 абзацы текста.
